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In this article, we will discuss the concept of Count total number of vowels, consonants and spaces in a sentence in Java
In this post, we are going to learn how to write a program count the total number of Vowels , consonants and spaces in the given sentence entered by user using loops in Java language
In this code, we are going to learn how to count the total number of Vowels, consonants and spaces in the given sentence using for loop in Java language
Program 1
import java.util.Scanner; public class CountVowelAndConsonantspace{ public static void main(String args[]){ String str; int vowCount=0,consCount=0,spaces=0; Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); //create a scanner object for input System.out.println("Enter the Sentence for count vowel and cons and spaces "); str=scan.nextLine(); int i=0; for(i=0; i<str.length(); i++){ char ch=str.charAt(i); if(ch == 'a'|| ch == 'e'|| ch == 'i'|| ch == 'o'|| ch == 'u' ||ch == 'A'|| ch == 'E'|| ch == 'I'|| ch == 'O'|| ch == 'U' ){ vowCount++; } else if((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z' || ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z' )){ consCount++; } else if(ch ==' '){ spaces++; } } System.out.println("Number of vowels: "+vowCount); System.out.println("Number of consonant: "+consCount); System.out.println("Number of spaces: "+spaces); } }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following result
Enter the Sentence for count vowel and cons and spaces This is my Java code Number of vowels: 6 Number of consonant: 10 Number of spaces: 4
In this code, we are going to learn how to count the total number of Vowels, consonants ans spaces in the given sentence using while loop in Java language
Program 2
import java.util.Scanner; public class CountVowelAndConsonantspacewhile{ public static void main(String args[]){ String str; int vowCount=0,consCount=0,spaces=0; Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); //create a scanner object for input System.out.println("Enter the Sentence for count vowel and cons and spaces "); str=scan.nextLine(); int i=0; while(i<str.length()){ char ch=str.charAt(i); if(ch == 'a'|| ch == 'e'|| ch == 'i'|| ch == 'o'|| ch == 'u' ||ch == 'A'|| ch == 'E'|| ch == 'I'|| ch == 'O'|| ch == 'U' ){ vowCount++; } else if((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z' || ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z' )){ consCount++; } else if(ch ==' '){ spaces++; } i++; } System.out.println("Number of vowels: "+vowCount); System.out.println("Number of consonant: "+consCount); System.out.println("Number of spaces: "+spaces); } }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following result
Enter the Sentence for count vowel and cons and spaces Java is best for coders Number of vowels: 7 Number of consonant: 12 Number of spaces: 4
In this code, we are going to learn how to count the number of Vowel, consonant and spaces in the given sentence using do-while loop in Java language
Program 3
import java.util.Scanner; public class CountVowelAndConsonantspacewhile{ public static void main(String args[]){ String str; int vowCount=0,consCount=0,spaces=0; Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); //create a scanner object for input System.out.println("Enter the Sentence for count vowel and cons and spaces "); str=scan.nextLine(); int i=0; do{ char ch=str.charAt(i); if(ch == 'a'|| ch == 'e'|| ch == 'i'|| ch == 'o'|| ch == 'u' ||ch == 'A'|| ch == 'E'|| ch == 'I'|| ch == 'O'|| ch == 'U' ){ vowCount++; } else if((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z' || ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z' )){ consCount++; } else if(ch ==' '){ spaces++; } i++; }while(i<str.length()); System.out.println("Number of vowels: "+vowCount); System.out.println("Number of consonant: "+consCount); System.out.println("Number of spaces: "+spaces); } }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following result
Enter the Sentence for count vowel and cons and spaces Java easy language for beginners Number of vowels: 12 Number of consonant: 16 Number of spaces: 4
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